1095+ Henle Exercise 56
1096+ 1. He himself came into the senate in order that he might more easily explain with clear words the state of affairs. -quō, conj. introducing a purpose clause with a comparative; facilius, comparative required quō; expōneret, 3rd person sing. imp. act. sub. in purpose clause, imp. because main verb is perfect.
1097+ 2. The praetors guarded the homes in order that all might be safe in these great dangers and plot of doom. -possent, 3rd person pl. perf. act. sub. in purpose clause; pres. because main vb. is perf.
1098+ 3. The consul briefly explained the matter to the people to strengthen the fear of those who remained in the city. -ad cōnfirmandum, ad with gerundive used to express purpose.
1099+ 4. He told me this that it might be clear to me that the city of Rome was built by Romulus. -esset, 3rd person sing. imp. sub. of sum as verb of purpose clause; imp. because main verb perf.
1100+ 5. After the building of the city of Rome the Romans always guarded their rights in order that all the citizens could be safe. -possent, 3rd person pl. imp. sub. of possum, verb in purpose clause; imp. because main verb imp.
1101+ 6. Soldiers ought to do everything that beautiful homes might never be burned by fire. -incendantur, 3rd person pl. pres. sub. of incendō, verb of purpose clause; pres. because main vb. pres.
1102+ 7. There are some foresee nothing. -prōvideant, 3rd person pl. pres. sub. of prōvideō, main vb. of characteristic clause; pres. because main vb. pres.
1103+ 8. Saint Paul said many beautiful things that he might lead the minds of men to Christ. -dūceret, 3rd person sing. imp. sub. of dūcō, vb. of purpose clause; imp. because main vb. perf.
1104+ 9. He sent several young men to help the praetors. -Auxiliō, dat. of purpose; praetor^ribus, dat. of reference -both dats. form dual dative.
1105+ 10. These were beautiful words to save some. -nōnnūllīs, dat. of reference; salūtī, dat. of purpose; both dat. form dual dative.
1106+ 11. Catiline set out from Rome to stir up war. -bellī, gen. obj. of causā and obj. of gerundive; excitandī causā, gerundive with causā to express purpose.
1107+ 12. I have sent ahead two praetors to the house that I might discover what the enemy of the state has undertaken. -invenīrem; 1st person sing. imp. sub. of inveniō, verb of purp. clause; imp. because main vb. perf.
1108+ 13. He asks his friend to wait for him a little. -exspectet, 3rd. person sing. pres. sub. of exspectō, vb. of purp. clause; pres. because main vb. pres.
1109+ 14. He said these things lest the fate of the wicked be known by the people. -intelligerētur, 3rd person imp. pass. sub. of intellegō, vb. of purp. clause; imp. because main vb. perf.
1110+ 15. The praetor set out to home that, if he found weapons, he might bring them out. -efferret, 3rd person sing. imp. act. sub. of efferō, vb. of purpose clause; imp. because main vb. perf.
1111+ 16. The consul spoke little with us to avoid this condition of the state. -Ad and vītandam, use of gerundive with ad to express purpose; hanc condiciōnem, obj. of gerundive.
1112+ 17. The senators briefly remained in the senate to save themselves. -suī, gen. obj. of causā and gerundive; cōnservandī, gerundive with causā to express purpose, made to agree with suī
1113+ 18. Romulus was led to Rome by fate to build a city. -Urbis, gen. obj. of causā; condendae causā, gerundive with causā to express purpose (condendae made to agree with Urbis)
1114+ 19. The consul left guards outside the walls as a garrison. -praesidiō, dat. of purpose.
1115+ 20. The death of a parent is always a great sorrow to us. nōbīs, dat. of reference; magnō dolōrī, dat. of purpose; both dat. are dual dative.
1116+ 21. The hope of eternal life must cause all Christians to rejoice. -omnibus Chrīstiānīs, dat. of reference; gaudiō, dat. of purpose; both form dual dative.
1117+ 22. Death is not in all sorrowful. -dolōrī, dat. of purpose.
1118+ 23. May all friends be of protection for us. -praesidiō, dat. of purpose.
1119+ 24. Aren't there some who life to enjoy pleasure? -vīvant, 3rd person pl. pres. sub. of vīvō, vb. of characteristic clause; perfruantur, 3rd person pl. pres. pass. sub. of perfruor, vb. of purpose clause; pres. because main vb. pres.
1120+ 25. Let God be for us a joy in life, protection in death, and salvation for eternity. -gaudiō, praesidiō, salūtī; dat. of purpose.
1121+ 26. On account of the greatness of the discovered crime, some in the senate even doubted about the words of the consul.